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Nelson Lake
A trail-less alpine lake past Elizabeth Lake, for hikers ready to go off-trail.
About
Nelson Lake is a glacier-carved pool tucked into the Cathedral Range, reached only by leaving the maintained trail system behind. It's a genuine cross-country destination — a solid choice for backpackers comfortable with a map and compass, and not the spot to attempt your first off-trail trip.
Getting There
The route starts at the Elizabeth Lake Trailhead, at the back of the B loop in Tuolumne Meadows Campground. A maintained trail climbs about 1,000 feet to Elizabeth Lake, at the foot of Unicorn Peak. From there, the trail ends — reaching Nelson Lake means crossing a low pass between Johnson Peak and Cockscomb, then dropping cross-country into the lake's basin. AllTrails logs the full round trip at about 10.9 miles with 2,536 feet of elevation gain, a hard outing that typically takes 6 to 6.5 hours.
Permits
Overnight camping isn't allowed at Elizabeth Lake itself, so a permit request needs to name Nelson Lake, or a destination beyond it, as the actual plan — the wilderness office issues permits against the Elizabeth Lake Trailhead quota once your onward route is clear. A Yosemite wilderness permit is required for any overnight stay, reservable online up to 168 days ahead, and a same-day walk-up permit is often available for this route if you're ready for the cross-country stretch.
Best season is June through October, once high-country snow has cleared enough for safe routefinding.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there a maintained trail all the way to Nelson Lake?
No. A maintained trail runs to Elizabeth Lake; beyond that, reaching Nelson Lake means cross-country travel over a low pass between Johnson Peak and Cockscomb.
Do I need a permit to visit Nelson Lake?
Yes, for any overnight stay. Since camping isn't allowed at Elizabeth Lake itself, tell the wilderness permit office your route continues to Nelson Lake so it's issued correctly against the Elizabeth Lake Trailhead quota.
How difficult is the route?
AllTrails rates it hard, logging roughly 10.9 miles round trip with about 2,536 feet of elevation gain and a 6-to-6.5-hour hiking time, most of it on maintained trail before the off-trail final stretch.
When is the best time to go?
June through October, once high-country snow has melted out enough to navigate the cross-country section safely.
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